What do you think about the life on
this earth where we live in? Specifically to the human beings who are able to
think and have logic as well as having moral values. For many people this life
is meaningless but for others this life wonderful that should be celebrated. Many of us ask about the uniqueness
of life on this earth. Is life itself only on this earth. Is there a life among
million of planets out there? But until now, scientists have never announce
officially that they found a life in other planets. Is it possible to seek and
find another lives out there, or could it be never come to a reality. Could it
be that life on this earth is going to remain a mystery? Where do we comes from
and where shall we go? These questions are still in mind of many people.
Even though we can’t many the answer
of those questions, when comparing our planet with others, we should be
thankful we have lived on earth. We understand how comfortable to live here and
how beautiful it is. How precious life on this earth really. The life we own
cannot be replaced or bought by anything. Everyone has his or her have our own
life. Perhaps this is why when our beloved parent, friend died, it become the
hardest stress experienced by humans. When one get a dangerous diseases like
cancer, they will do everything to heal the men from their suffering that they
may have longer life. I believe, as I have done, we would give or sold
everything to pay our beloved life.
Many scientists have tried to make
life. I’ve read some scientists who make experiments with chicken egg. They
made chicken eggs in exact form and composition. It is expected to hatch after
incubating. But this experiment failed. We return to the peculiarities and
uniqueness of life on earth. The earth is a planet in the solar system, it look
like blue when seeing from outer space. Its distance about 150 milion km from
the sun and known as astronomical unit. This distance is a great suitable to
support life on earth. We can imagine if earth as close as Mercury, we will be
burned or if the earth as far as Jupiter from the sun we would be frozen.
Someone said that even If the distance of the earth from the sun further or
closer a little bit, it would affect the stability of water cycle.
Secondly, our planet revolve on its
axis, we call it earth rotation. It causes this planet to have day and night.
Yes day or night has very significance in our life. At night we rest and sleep
where our body regenerate its cells. We cannot imagine this world without
night, can we stay alive? It is said that one who does not sleep continuously
for 7 days she or he could be die. Furthermore, do you ever think day and night
longer or shorter? for example, what would happen if daylight 30 hours and
night 30 hours also? Do you know that the temperature differences between day
and night would be too large. Meanwhile if the Earth’s rotation is faster, the
wind blowing would be too high in the atmosphere. Wow truly amazing! Verily,
life on earth is very worthy.
Besides rotating on its axis, the
earth also revolves around the sun once a year. As the consequences of this
revolution on earth : 1) A change in the length of day and night time, 2) The
change of constellation 3) The apparent annual motion of the sun 4) The change
of season . Yes of course all of these also supports all life on earth.
Thirdly, the layer of Earth’s
atmosphere is also very unique and is well suited to be alive. Earth’s
atmosphere consists of nitrogen (78.17%) and oxygen (20.97%), with a bit of
argon (0.9%), carbon dioxide and other gases ( approximately 0.0357%). About
75% of the atmosphere is in 11 km from the planet’s surface. The atmosphere
does not have a proper boundary directly borders with the outer space but
rather thins gradually. In fact the atmosphere protects life on Earth by
absorbing ultraviolet radiation from the sun and reducing temperature extremes
between day and night. The atmosphere protects life on Earth form other outer
space objects like meteors also.
These are the compositions and
benefits of the gas in the atmosphere:
1. Nitrogen (N2) number at most,
covering 78 % of atmosfer. Nitrogen is not directly joined with other elements, but
it is part of an organic compound.
2. Oxygen (O2) is essential for
life, which is to transform nutrients into energy to live.
3. Carbon dioxide (CO2) causes the
greenhouse effect (greenhouse) transparent to short-wave radiation and absorb
long-wave radiation. Thus the increase in the concentration of CO2 in the
atmosphere will lead to a rise in the earth’s temperature.
4. Ozone (O3) is a gas that is very
active and is another form of oxygen. The gas contained in a height between 20
to 30 km. Ozone absorbs ultraviolet radiation that has great energy and is
harmful to the human body.
Fourthly is water. Water is like
life itself. How can a human live without water. Water is very essential for
all compounds of life on Earth. Water covers nearly 71% of the Earth’s surface.
There are 1.4 billion cubic kilometer is available on Earth. Most of the water
is in the ocean (salt water),in the layers of ice (in polar and mountain tops),
in rivers, lakes, and sea ice. In addition water can be present as cloud and rain
as well as water vapor. Water has also has a cycle: through evaporation, rain,
and water flows over the land surface to the sea.
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